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How to Treat Common Hockey Injuries with Physiotherapy

Updated: 4 days ago

Hockey is fast, physical, and demanding on the body. Whether you're a competitive athlete or playing recreationally, the combination of speed, contact, and repetitive skating mechanics puts you at risk for injury.

From sudden collisions to repetitive strain, certain injuries show up more often than others in hockey players. Understanding these injuries—and how physiotherapy can help—can make a big difference in how quickly and safely you return to the ice.

At Physical Edge Physiotherapy, we regularly help hockey players recover, rebuild, and perform at their best.


Why Hockey Players Are Prone to Injury

Hockey places unique demands on the body:

  • Repetitive skating strides stress the hips and groin

  • Quick direction changes challenge knee stability

  • High-speed contact increases shoulder injury risk

  • Playing on ice reduces stability and control

These factors make both acute injuries (sudden) and overuse injuries (develop over time) common in hockey.


Groin Strains

Groin strains are one of the most common hockey injuries. They occur when the inner thigh muscles are overstretched or overloaded, often during powerful skating strides or sudden lateral movements.

Symptoms:

  • Pain in the inner thigh or groin

  • Pain when skating, sprinting, or changing direction

  • Weakness or tightness

How Physiotherapy Helps:

  • Progressive strengthening of the adductor muscles

  • Improving hip mobility and control

  • Gradual return-to-skating programs

  • Addressing muscle imbalances to prevent re-injury

Read more about groin strains here



Hip Labrum Injuries

The hip labrum is a ring of cartilage that helps stabilize the hip joint. In hockey players, repetitive hip rotation and deep flexion can lead to irritation or tearing.

Symptoms:

  • Deep hip or groin pain

  • Clicking, locking, or catching sensations

  • Pain with skating or prolonged sitting

How Physiotherapy Helps:

  • Improving hip stability and control

  • Strengthening surrounding muscles (glutes, core)

  • Modifying movement patterns that overload the hip

  • Gradual return to sport-specific movement


Shoulder Separations from Contact Play

Shoulder separations (AC joint injuries) often happen from falls or collisions into the boards or ice.

Symptoms:

  • Pain at the top of the shoulder

  • Swelling or visible bump

  • Pain with lifting or reaching

How Physiotherapy Helps:

  • Restoring shoulder range of motion

  • Strengthening the rotator cuff and shoulder stabilizers

  • Gradual return to contact and overhead activity

  • Improving stability to reduce risk of future injury


ACL Tears and Knee Stability

ACL injuries are less common than groin strains in hockey but can be serious and season-ending.

They often occur during sudden stops, pivots, or awkward landings.

Symptoms:

  • A popping sensation at the time of injury

  • Swelling in the knee

  • Instability or “giving way”

How Physiotherapy Helps:

  • Prehabilitation before surgery (if required)

  • Post-surgical rehabilitation to restore strength and mobility

  • Neuromuscular training to improve knee control

  • Return-to-sport testing to ensure readiness for play

Read more about ACL injuries in this blog or on our page about ACL injuries


How Physiotherapy Helps Hockey Players Recover

While each injury is different, physiotherapy plays a central role in recovery by focusing on both healing and performance.

At Physical Edge Physiotherapy, treatment includes:

1. Individualized Assessment

Understanding your injury, movement patterns, and sport demands


2. Strength and Stability Training

Targeting key areas like hips, core, and shoulders to support performance


3. Movement Retraining

Improving skating mechanics, control, and efficiency


4. Load Management

Guiding a safe return to practice and competition


5. Injury Prevention Strategies

Reducing the risk of recurrence through long-term planning


Preventing Hockey Injuries

Injury prevention is just as important as treatment. A physiotherapist can help you:

  • Improve hip and groin strength

  • Build better control during skating and direction changes

  • Address muscle imbalances

  • Develop proper warm-up routines

  • Manage training and game load


The Bottom Line

Hockey injuries like groin strains, hip labral injuries, shoulder separations, and ACL tears can significantly impact your performance and time on the ice.

The right rehabilitation plan not only helps you recover—but helps you come back stronger.

At Physical Edge Physiotherapy, we provide evidence-based care tailored to hockey players of all levels.


Ready to Get Back on the Ice?

If you're dealing with a hockey injury or want to prevent one, early assessment and proper treatment can make all the difference.

Book an appointment with Physical Edge Physiotherapy today and get a personalized plan to help you recover, perform, and stay in the game.



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